“The most powerful
force in the universe is compound interest” – Albert Einstein
Compound interest is interest that accrues based on the
total balance of principal and accumulated interest.
If you have read some financial experts and gurus, you may
always hear from them the word compound interest. They usually relate this word
to achieving a very good amount of riches if an individual may invest earlier during the time of their life. This notion is truly amazing!
One of the
great by – product of compound interest calculation is "The Rule of 72”.
The Rule of
72 is a great mathematics shortcut that can be used to quickly calculate the
years your money could get doubled or the rate of returns that can make your
investment twofold given the number of years you will hold your
investment in a certain fund or investment.
To give a
clear illustration let’s do some computations.
A. Years to Double Your
Investment
FORMULA: Years to Double = 72 / rate of return
EXAMPLE:
- If I will investment of P100,000 in BPI Equity Value fund, how many years will my investment get doubled given an average rate of return of 14.40% per year?
Years to Double = 72/14.40 = 5
years
- At 10% annual rate of return, how many years will my BDO Equity Fund will get doubled?
Years to Double = 72/10 = 7.2 years
B. Interest Rate to
Double Your Investment
FORMULA: Compound
Interest Rate = 72 / number of years
EXAMPLE:
- If I will invest P25,000 in a mutual fund, how much compound interest rate will make my investment doubled in 10 years?
Interest Rate = 72/10 years = 7.2% per annum
- How much compound interest rate will make my trust fund investment of P100,000 to grow twice if I will hold in the said fund for 20 years?
Interest Rate = 72/20 = 3.6% per annum
The above mentioned examples are just few of the wide
applications of the Rule of 72 in approximating numbers. This article was
presented to readers to provide them a very versatile tool that can help them make
quick mental math calculations when estimating numbers in relation to their investments.
Happy investing Juan!